Last week the Stifel Transportation & Logistics Research Group hosted a webinar event that featured two speakers from the Transportation Intermediaries Association, Mark Christos, TIA Board Member, Chair - 3PL Market Report and Robert Voltmann, President and CEO. The two gentlemen presented some of the findings from their latest benchmarking report. This data, supplied by a sample of TIA members, provides one indicator of how the transportation industry is performing.
The report looks at trends in truckload, intermodal and LTL shipping. It also captures information on fuel related costs. The current (first quarter 2013) report contained some interesting findings.
The percentage of transportation intermediaries offering LTL services has now increased to over 60 percent. While LTL shipments represented 6 percent of TIA member revenues in 2010, this has gone up to 8 percent in 2012. First quarter LTL revenues, among the TIA members reporting results, were up 6.5% year/year and compared to 4 percent increase for intermodal and 2.4 percent for truckload. LTL profit margins were up 140 basis points year/year (1.4%) as compared to a 90 basis points drop for intermodal and a 70 basis points decline for over the road truckload.
LTL profit margins increased to 18.6 percent as compared to 10.0 percent for intermodal and 13.8 percent for truckload. It was also interesting to note that small LTL players (e.g. less than $16 million in annual sales) experienced a 240 basis points increase in year/year profits while the very large LTL carriers (e.g. over $100 million in annual revenue) experienced a 200 basis points improvement. The mid-size LTL carriers (e.g. $16 million to $100 million) suffered a 110 basis points decline in profit margins. In one of their charts, one could see that the upward trend on LTL profit margins has been maintained since the fourth quarter of 2011.
One of the TIA representatives noted that there are two developments that are creating a bit of an industry shakeout. The new requirement for a freight broker to post a $75,000 surety bond is posing a challenge for some of the smaller players. Anecdotal evidence seems to indicate that brokers moving less than 5 loads a day are finding the new environment most difficult to manage.
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